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EQUALIZATION/
TRANSFER PAYMENTS
The Equalization Program is a federal transfer
designed to ensure that each province can provide comparable levels
of services at comparable levels of taxation. The program is intended
to ensure that a province with a lagging economy and relatively
low revenues can provide the same services as a province with a
healthy economy and relatively high revenues. In other words, it
takes money from provinces with healthy economies and transfers
it to provinces with lagging economies. These payments are unconditional,
which allows the province to direct the money to its highest spending
priority.
Just to give you an idea of how this program
affects you as an Albertan, digest this:
Since 1961 to 2002 Albertans have
paid an extra $244 billion to Ottawa.
At the same time, Quebec received
$217 billion (while threatening to separate).
It would appear it pays much better to be
un-Canadian than pro-Canadian.
Last year alone Albertans paid an
extra $14 billion to Ottawa in extra federal taxation.
That is approximately $4,000 for
every man, women and child in Alberta or $16,000 for a family of
four.
Once Quebec once again was the overall winner,
Last your Quebec received an extra $6.5 billion in hand-outs from
the flawed Equalization Program. Now Stephen Harper wants to use
our money to buy votes in Quebec by giving an extra $1.5 billion
under this program for a total of $8 billion in 2007.
The only other province considered a “have
province” under equalization is Ontario.
Since 2002 Ontario's share in extra taxation
has increased to $22 billion, but that is only approximately $2,400
per capita as compared to Alberta's contribution which is upwards
to $4,000 per capita. The tax payers of Ontario were in line to
pay on extra $26 billion but Ontario’s liberal government
balked and the total was reduced to $22 billion.
The existing Equalization Formula is being
renegotiated as you read this.
Some people, mostly socialists, will continue
to look at Equalization/Transfer payments as a good deal for all
Canada. However, is it fair to Albertans to have to pay for the
past socialist experience in British Columbia and NDP experience
in Ontario?
Is it fair for Albertans to continue to pay
for Quebec’s romance with separatism, which chased industry
out of that province? The experiment with federal and provincial
socialist governments in Canada and separatism in Quebec continue
to cost Albertans dearly.
It has become evident to a good many Albertans
that adopting the Alberta Agenda is the only reasonable and commonsense
way for Alberta to bring an end to Ottawa’s dominance over
Albertans.
Questioning the Legality of Equalization
http://www.fraserinstitute.ca/admin/books/files/QuestioningLegalityEqualization.pdf
Energy, Fiscal Balances and National Sharing
BACKGROUNDER November 18, 2005
http://www.iseee.ca/images/pdf/Backgrounder1_18Nov2005_2column.pdf
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